PlainSpending

Hamilton County

$6.9B in FY2025 federal spending, $8,265 per capita.

Ohio · FIPS 39061

In FY2025, Hamilton County in Ohio received $6.9B in federal spending - $8,265 per capita for a population of 830,639. This is 47.2% below the national average and 24.4% below the Ohio average. The leading federal agency by spending share is Social Security Administration. By per-capita federal spending, it ranks #12 of 88 Ohio counties.

Total spending
$6.9B
Per capita
$8,265
vs. national avg
-47.2%
Fiscal year
FY2025

The verdict

Hamilton County posts above-median federal per-capita spending nationally, with spending dominated by Social Security Administration.

National per-capita rank
Top 48%
of 3,232 US counties
Per-capita spending
$8,265
Leading agency
Social Security Administration
67.8% of tracked spending
Ohio rank
#12 of 88

How Hamilton County Compares

Per-capita federal spending: Hamilton County vs. Ohio and the nation

Top 48% nationally
Hamilton County$8,265Ohio avg$10,938National avg$15,647

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates.

Population: 830,639 (U.S. Census Bureau estimate) - the denominator behind the per-capita figures above.

Leading Federal Agencies in Hamilton County

Top awarding agencies in Hamilton County, FY2025

Social Security Administration$3.5BDepartment of Defense$1.2BDepartment of Health and Huma…$464.2M

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025, aggregated by awarding agency.

Among the 1,150 US counties with agency-level spending data, Social Security Administration is the most common leading agency nationally, topping 86% of agency-tracked counties.

These 3 agencies together account for $5.1B (74.3%) of Hamilton County's $6.9B in total tracked federal spending -- the remainder is spread across smaller awarding agencies not individually broken out in this dataset.

All 3 individually-tracked agencies are shown above - Hamilton County has no smaller residual awarding agencies broken out beyond this set, a compact agency footprint rather than a long tail of minor awardees.

Read the agency breakdown as a table
Agency Spending Share
Social Security Administration $3.5B 67.8%
Department of Defense $1.2B 23.1%
Department of Health and Human Services $464.2M 9.1%

How Hamilton County Ranks Nationally

Per-capita federal spending vs. all US counties

All 3,232 US counties, FY2025

$8,265 Top 48% higher than 52% of 3,224 US counties

This county $0 $20K+ all US counties, per-capita spending, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $1K-wide band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates

Hamilton County Among Ohio's Largest Counties

Population vs. per-capita spending: Ohio's biggest counties

The 15 largest-population counties in Ohio by FY2025 federal spending, plotted by population against spending per resident. Bubble size tracks total spending; Hamilton County is highlighted. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 15 entities by Population (X) and Spending per capita ($) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. 0500,0001,000,0001,500,000 $6,000$7,000$8,000$9,000$10,000 Population Spending per capita ($) Large and spending-intensiveSmall population, outsized spendingLarge population, modest per-residentSmaller footprint both ways
The 15 largest-population counties in Ohio by FY2025 federal spending, plotted by population against spending per resident. Bubble size tracks total spending; Hamilton County is highlighted.
Read the chart as a table
County Population Per capita Total spending
Franklin County 1,323,807 $8,478 $11.2B
Cuyahoga County 1,264,817 $7,806 $9.9B
Hamilton County (this county) 830,639 $8,265 $6.9B
Summit County 540,428 $8,437 $4.6B
Montgomery County 537,309 $9,665 $5.2B
Lucas County 431,279 $7,033 $3.0B
Butler County 390,357 $7,209 $2.8B
Stark County 374,853 $7,432 $2.8B
Lorain County 312,964 $7,261 $2.3B
Warren County 242,337 $6,414 $1.6B
Lake County 232,603 $7,521 $1.7B
Mahoning County 228,614 $7,118 $1.6B
Delaware County 214,124 $9,304 $2.0B
Clermont County 208,601 $7,398 $1.5B
Trumbull County 201,977 $7,330 $1.5B

Nearby Counties With Similar Federal Spending

Counties with per-capita federal spending closest to Hamilton County's $8,265 - prioritizing Ohio peers first.

Compare states side-by-side in the compare tool →

Frequently Asked Questions

How much federal spending did Hamilton County, Ohio receive?
Hamilton County received $6.9B in total federal spending during Fiscal Year 2025. This equates to $8,265 per capita for the county's population of 830,639.
How does Hamilton County's per capita spending compare to the national average?
Hamilton County's per capita federal spending of $8,265 is 47.2% below the national average of $15,647. Compared to the Ohio average of $10,938, it is 24.4% below.
What is the population of Hamilton County, Ohio?
Hamilton County has a population of 830,639 according to Census Bureau estimates. This population figure is used to calculate the per capita federal spending of $8,265.
Data Source: USASpending.gov (U.S. Department of the Treasury), Fiscal Year 2025. Population denominators are U.S. Census Bureau vintage estimates. County-level spending includes all federal awards with place of performance in this county; OMB budget categorizations are reflected at the agency level.

Every figure on PlainSpending is computed directly from USASpending.gov award-transaction data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every federal award with a place-of-performance in this county, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.