PlainSpending

Shelby County

$6.4B in FY2025 federal spending, $6,904 per capita.

Tennessee · FIPS 47157

In FY2025, Shelby County in Tennessee received $6.4B in federal spending - $6,904 per capita for a population of 929,744. This is 55.9% below the national average and 60.7% below the Tennessee average. The leading federal agency by spending share is Social Security Administration. By per-capita federal spending, it ranks #78 of 95 Tennessee counties.

Total spending
$6.4B
Per capita
$6,904
vs. national avg
-55.9%
Fiscal year
FY2025

The verdict

Shelby County posts below-median federal per-capita spending nationally, with spending dominated by Social Security Administration.

National per-capita rank
Top 78%
of 3,232 US counties
Per-capita spending
$6,904
Leading agency
Social Security Administration
74.3% of tracked spending
Tennessee rank
#78 of 95

How Shelby County Compares

Per-capita federal spending: Shelby County vs. Tennessee and the nation

Top 78% nationally
Shelby County$6,904Tennessee avg$17,561National avg$15,647

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates.

Population: 929,744 (U.S. Census Bureau estimate) - the denominator behind the per-capita figures above.

Leading Federal Agencies in Shelby County

Top awarding agencies in Shelby County, FY2025

Social Security Administration$3.7BDepartment of Defense$765.2MDepartment of Veterans Affairs$531.9M

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025, aggregated by awarding agency.

Among the 1,150 US counties with agency-level spending data, Social Security Administration is the most common leading agency nationally, topping 86% of agency-tracked counties.

These 3 agencies together account for $5.0B (78.6%) of Shelby County's $6.4B in total tracked federal spending -- the remainder is spread across smaller awarding agencies not individually broken out in this dataset.

All 3 individually-tracked agencies are shown above - Shelby County has no smaller residual awarding agencies broken out beyond this set, a compact agency footprint rather than a long tail of minor awardees.

Read the agency breakdown as a table
Agency Spending Share
Social Security Administration $3.7B 74.3%
Department of Defense $765.2M 15.2%
Department of Veterans Affairs $531.9M 10.5%

How Shelby County Ranks Nationally

Per-capita federal spending vs. all US counties

All 3,232 US counties, FY2025

$6,904 Top 78% higher than 22% of 3,224 US counties

This county $0 $20K+ all US counties, per-capita spending, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $1K-wide band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates

Shelby County Among Tennessee's Largest Counties

Population vs. per-capita spending: Tennessee's biggest counties

The 15 largest-population counties in Tennessee by FY2025 federal spending, plotted by population against spending per resident. Bubble size tracks total spending; Shelby County is highlighted. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 15 entities by Population (X) and Spending per capita ($) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. 0200,000400,000600,000800,0001,000,000 $0$20,000$40,000$60,000$80,000 Population Spending per capita ($) Large and spending-intensiveSmall population, outsized spendingLarge population, modest per-residentSmaller footprint both ways
The 15 largest-population counties in Tennessee by FY2025 federal spending, plotted by population against spending per resident. Bubble size tracks total spending; Shelby County is highlighted.
Read the chart as a table
County Population Per capita Total spending
Shelby County (this county) 929,744 $6,904 $6.4B
Davidson County 715,884 $64,625 $46.3B
Knox County 478,971 $7,920 $3.8B
Hamilton County 366,207 $17,351 $6.4B
Rutherford County 341,486 $5,288 $1.8B
Williamson County 247,726 $7,002 $1.7B
Montgomery County 220,069 $9,191 $2.0B
Sumner County 196,281 $6,874 $1.3B
Sullivan County 158,163 $11,509 $1.8B
Wilson County 147,737 $6,618 $977.7M
Blount County 135,280 $7,850 $1.1B
Washington County 133,001 $9,399 $1.3B
Bradley County 108,620 $7,101 $771.3M
Maury County 100,974 $7,515 $758.8M
Madison County 98,823 $7,162 $707.8M

Nearby Counties With Similar Federal Spending

Counties with per-capita federal spending closest to Shelby County's $6,904 - prioritizing Tennessee peers first.

Compare states side-by-side in the compare tool →

Frequently Asked Questions

How much federal spending did Shelby County, Tennessee receive?
Shelby County received $6.4B in total federal spending during Fiscal Year 2025. This equates to $6,904 per capita for the county's population of 929,744.
How does Shelby County's per capita spending compare to the national average?
Shelby County's per capita federal spending of $6,904 is 55.9% below the national average of $15,647. Compared to the Tennessee average of $17,561, it is 60.7% below.
What is the population of Shelby County, Tennessee?
Shelby County has a population of 929,744 according to Census Bureau estimates. This population figure is used to calculate the per capita federal spending of $6,904.
Data Source: USASpending.gov (U.S. Department of the Treasury), Fiscal Year 2025. Population denominators are U.S. Census Bureau vintage estimates. County-level spending includes all federal awards with place of performance in this county; OMB budget categorizations are reflected at the agency level.

Every figure on PlainSpending is computed directly from USASpending.gov award-transaction data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every federal award with a place-of-performance in this county, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.