PlainSpending

Winnebago County

$2.7B in FY2025 federal spending, $9,345 per capita.

Illinois · FIPS 17201

In FY2025, Winnebago County in Illinois received $2.7B in federal spending - $9,345 per capita for a population of 285,350. This is 40.3% below the national average and 11.0% below the Illinois average. The leading federal agency by spending share is Social Security Administration. By per-capita federal spending, it ranks #11 of 102 Illinois counties.

Total spending
$2.7B
Per capita
$9,345
vs. national avg
-40.3%
Fiscal year
FY2025

The verdict

Winnebago County posts above-median federal per-capita spending nationally, with spending dominated by Social Security Administration.

National per-capita rank
Top 33%
of 3,232 US counties
Per-capita spending
$9,345
Leading agency
Social Security Administration
64.1% of tracked spending
Illinois rank
#11 of 102

How Winnebago County Compares

Per-capita federal spending: Winnebago County vs. Illinois and the nation

Top 33% nationally
Winnebago County$9,345Illinois avg$10,503National avg$15,647

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates.

Population: 285,350 (U.S. Census Bureau estimate) - the denominator behind the per-capita figures above.

Leading Federal Agencies in Winnebago County

Top awarding agencies in Winnebago County, FY2025

Social Security Administration$1.4BDepartment of Defense$723.0MDepartment of Veterans Affairs$82.6M

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025, aggregated by awarding agency.

Among the 1,150 US counties with agency-level spending data, Social Security Administration is the most common leading agency nationally, topping 86% of agency-tracked counties.

These 3 agencies together account for $2.2B (84.2%) of Winnebago County's $2.7B in total tracked federal spending -- the remainder is spread across smaller awarding agencies not individually broken out in this dataset.

All 3 individually-tracked agencies are shown above - Winnebago County has no smaller residual awarding agencies broken out beyond this set, a compact agency footprint rather than a long tail of minor awardees.

Read the agency breakdown as a table
Agency Spending Share
Social Security Administration $1.4B 64.1%
Department of Defense $723.0M 32.2%
Department of Veterans Affairs $82.6M 3.7%

How Winnebago County Ranks Nationally

Per-capita federal spending vs. all US counties

All 3,232 US counties, FY2025

$9,345 Top 33% higher than 67% of 3,224 US counties

This county $0 $20K+ all US counties, per-capita spending, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $1K-wide band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates

Winnebago County Among Illinois's Largest Counties

Population vs. per-capita spending: Illinois's biggest counties

The 15 largest-population counties in Illinois by FY2025 federal spending, plotted by population against spending per resident. Bubble size tracks total spending; Winnebago County is highlighted. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 15 entities by Population (X) and Spending per capita ($) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. 02,000,0004,000,0006,000,000 $0$5,000$10,000$15,000$20,000$25,000$30,000 Population Spending per capita ($) Large and spending-intensiveSmall population, outsized spendingLarge population, modest per-residentSmaller footprint both ways
The 15 largest-population counties in Illinois by FY2025 federal spending, plotted by population against spending per resident. Bubble size tracks total spending; Winnebago County is highlighted.
Read the chart as a table
County Population Per capita Total spending
Cook County 5,275,541 $7,311 $38.6B
Dupage County 932,877 $9,346 $8.7B
Lake County 714,342 $7,351 $5.3B
Will County 696,355 $5,317 $3.7B
Kane County 516,522 $6,628 $3.4B
Mchenry County 310,229 $6,028 $1.9B
Winnebago County (this county) 285,350 $9,345 $2.7B
Madison County 265,859 $7,145 $1.9B
St. Clair County 257,400 $10,397 $2.7B
Champaign County 205,865 $8,614 $1.8B
Sangamon County 196,343 $20,166 $4.0B
Peoria County 181,830 $6,704 $1.2B
Mclean County 170,954 $5,685 $971.8M
Rock Island County 144,672 $24,491 $3.5B
Kendall County 131,869 $4,573 $603.0M

Nearby Counties With Similar Federal Spending

Counties with per-capita federal spending closest to Winnebago County's $9,345 - prioritizing Illinois peers first.

Compare states side-by-side in the compare tool →

Frequently Asked Questions

How much federal spending did Winnebago County, Illinois receive?
Winnebago County received $2.7B in total federal spending during Fiscal Year 2025. This equates to $9,345 per capita for the county's population of 285,350.
How does Winnebago County's per capita spending compare to the national average?
Winnebago County's per capita federal spending of $9,345 is 40.3% below the national average of $15,647. Compared to the Illinois average of $10,503, it is 11.0% below.
What is the population of Winnebago County, Illinois?
Winnebago County has a population of 285,350 according to Census Bureau estimates. This population figure is used to calculate the per capita federal spending of $9,345.
Data Source: USASpending.gov (U.S. Department of the Treasury), Fiscal Year 2025. Population denominators are U.S. Census Bureau vintage estimates. County-level spending includes all federal awards with place of performance in this county; OMB budget categorizations are reflected at the agency level.

Every figure on PlainSpending is computed directly from USASpending.gov award-transaction data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every federal award with a place-of-performance in this county, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.