PlainSpending

Bay County

$872.9M in FY2025 federal spending, $8,405 per capita.

Michigan · FIPS 26017

In FY2025, Bay County in Michigan received $872.9M in federal spending - $8,405 per capita for a population of 103,856. This is 46.3% below the national average and 33.0% below the Michigan average. The leading federal agency by spending share is Social Security Administration. By per-capita federal spending, it ranks #52 of 83 Michigan counties.

Total spending
$872.9M
Per capita
$8,405
vs. national avg
-46.3%
Fiscal year
FY2025

The verdict

Bay County posts above-median federal per-capita spending nationally, with spending concentrated almost entirely in Social Security Administration.

National per-capita rank
Top 45%
of 3,232 US counties
Per-capita spending
$8,405
Leading agency
Social Security Administration
81.4% of tracked spending
Michigan rank
#52 of 83

How Bay County Compares

Per-capita federal spending: Bay County vs. Michigan and the nation

Top 45% nationally
Bay County$8,405Michigan avg$12,538National avg$15,647

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates.

Population: 103,856 (U.S. Census Bureau estimate) - the denominator behind the per-capita figures above.

Leading Federal Agencies in Bay County

Top awarding agencies in Bay County, FY2025

Social Security Administration$668.5MDepartment of Transportation$102.1MDepartment of Veterans Affairs$51.0M

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025, aggregated by awarding agency.

Among the 1,150 US counties with agency-level spending data, Social Security Administration is the most common leading agency nationally, topping 86% of agency-tracked counties.

These 3 agencies together account for $821.6M (94.1%) of Bay County's $872.9M in total tracked federal spending.

All 3 individually-tracked agencies are shown above - Bay County has no smaller residual awarding agencies broken out beyond this set, a compact agency footprint rather than a long tail of minor awardees.

Read the agency breakdown as a table
Agency Spending Share
Social Security Administration $668.5M 81.4%
Department of Transportation $102.1M 12.4%
Department of Veterans Affairs $51.0M 6.2%

How Bay County Ranks Nationally

Per-capita federal spending vs. all US counties

All 3,232 US counties, FY2025

$8,405 Top 45% higher than 55% of 3,224 US counties

This county $0 $20K+ all US counties, per-capita spending, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $1K-wide band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates

Bay County Among Michigan's Largest Counties

Population vs. per-capita spending: Michigan's biggest counties

The 16 largest-population counties in Michigan by FY2025 federal spending, plotted by population against spending per resident. Bubble size tracks total spending; Bay County is highlighted. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 16 entities by Population (X) and Spending per capita ($) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. 0500,0001,000,0001,500,0002,000,000 $5,000$10,000$15,000$20,000$25,000$30,000 Population Spending per capita ($) Large and spending-intensiveSmall population, outsized spendingLarge population, modest per-residentSmaller footprint both ways
The 16 largest-population counties in Michigan by FY2025 federal spending, plotted by population against spending per resident. Bubble size tracks total spending; Bay County is highlighted.
Read the chart as a table
County Population Per capita Total spending
Wayne County 1,793,561 $12,584 $22.6B
Oakland County 1,274,395 $8,534 $10.9B
Macomb County 881,217 $8,686 $7.7B
Kent County 657,974 $10,936 $7.2B
Genesee County 406,211 $7,394 $3.0B
Washtenaw County 372,258 $8,854 $3.3B
Ottawa County 296,200 $6,215 $1.8B
Ingham County 284,900 $25,899 $7.4B
Kalamazoo County 261,670 $6,525 $1.7B
Livingston County 193,866 $7,865 $1.5B
Saginaw County 190,124 $7,558 $1.4B
Muskegon County 175,824 $9,471 $1.7B
St. Clair County 160,383 $7,460 $1.2B
Jackson County 160,366 $7,819 $1.3B
Monroe County 154,809 $7,963 $1.2B
Bay County (this county) 103,856 $8,405 $872.9M

Nearby Counties With Similar Federal Spending

Counties with per-capita federal spending closest to Bay County's $8,405 - prioritizing Michigan peers first.

Compare states side-by-side in the compare tool →

Frequently Asked Questions

How much federal spending did Bay County, Michigan receive?
Bay County received $872.9M in total federal spending during Fiscal Year 2025. This equates to $8,405 per capita for the county's population of 103,856.
How does Bay County's per capita spending compare to the national average?
Bay County's per capita federal spending of $8,405 is 46.3% below the national average of $15,647. Compared to the Michigan average of $12,538, it is 33.0% below.
What is the population of Bay County, Michigan?
Bay County has a population of 103,856 according to Census Bureau estimates. This population figure is used to calculate the per capita federal spending of $8,405.
Data Source: USASpending.gov (U.S. Department of the Treasury), Fiscal Year 2025. Population denominators are U.S. Census Bureau vintage estimates. County-level spending includes all federal awards with place of performance in this county; OMB budget categorizations are reflected at the agency level.

Every figure on PlainSpending is computed directly from USASpending.gov award-transaction data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every federal award with a place-of-performance in this county, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.