PlainSpending

Michigan Federal Spending

$126.3B total · $12,536 per capita · FY2025 · Ranked #15 total, #35 per capita · 19.8% below national avg

In FY2025, Michigan received $126.3B in federal spending — $12,536 per capita, ranking #35 among 56 states and 19.8% below the national average. The dominant award category is contracts, accounting for 0.0% of total spending. The top spending agency is Social Security Administration.

In FY2025, the federal government directed $126.3B to Michigan, translating to $12,536 per resident across a population of 10,077,331. That per-capita figure is 19.8% below the $15,623 national average and ranks Michigan #35 of 56 states per capita — while total-dollar rank is #15, illustrating the difference between volume of federal dollars and intensity of federal dependence.

The spending mix shows how federal money actually lands in Michigan: contracts total $180.7K, grants total $15.8K, loans $144.4K, and direct payments $68.2K. The dominant category is contracts at 0.0% of all federal dollars in the state, with loans a distant second at $144.4K. Social Security Administration is the single largest federal agency operating in Michigan, with $57.6B in obligations — more than Department of Health and Human Services's $40.8B.

Over the available history, federal spending in Michigan has contracted 4.3% from $132.0B in FY2021 to $126.3B in FY2025. Combined with 0 counties receiving dollars and top recipient MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS at $0, this snapshot lets readers judge whether Michigan's federal footprint is expanding, stable, or being scaled back relative to FY2025.

It helps to read state totals through two different lenses. Total dollars measure the raw volume of federal money flowing into a state, which naturally favors larger and more populous states. Per-capita spending measures intensity, how much federal money lands per resident, and it surfaces smaller states whose economies lean heavily on federal installations, contracts, or transfer payments. The two rankings often disagree, which is exactly why both appear above. The award mix matters too: contracts signal procurement of goods and services, grants flow to universities, nonprofits, and local governments, and direct payments include programs such as Social Security and Medicare that scale with population. Every figure comes from USASpending.gov, the federal spending-transparency system the U.S. Treasury has operated since the DATA Act of 2014. Federal outlays exceeded 6,750 billion dollars in fiscal year 2024, and these are official government records rather than estimates, though late-posted and corrected awards can adjust a state's totals after the year closes. Our methodology details the per-capita denominator, the award categories, and the data vintage.

Source: USAspending.gov — Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS) + System for Award Management (SAM) Michigan federal awards (contracts, grants, loans, direct payments) for FY2025 · 2025 USAspending.gov publishes award-level data within ~30 days of obligation; categories follow OMB Object Class Codes. Per-capita metrics use Census ACS population estimates as the denominator.

Key Statistics

Total Spending

$126.3B

Rank #15

Per Capita

$12,536

Rank #35

Population

10,077,331

Contracts

$180.7K

Grants

$15.8K

Total Federal Spending

$126.3B

FY2025 obligations

Per Capita

$12,536

Rank #35

Counties Receiving

0

federal dollars

Top Agency Share

$57.6B

Social Security Administration

Michigan federal outlay mix (FY2025) — Per-state share of federal spending across major OMB-aligned award types. Mandatory-vs-discretionary marker reflects the entitlement-vs-appropriated split.

Outlays180700 % of state federal dollars144429 % of state federal dollars68234 % of state federal dollarsContractsLoansDirect PaymentsGrantsOther
Michigan federal outlay mix (FY2025) — Per-state share of federal spending across major OMB-aligned award types. Mandatory-vs-discretionary marker reflects the entitlement-vs-appropriated split.
Michigan per-capita federal spending vs. national average 66.9%
National average

Compared against the national average of $15,623 per resident.

Spending by Award Type

Contracts is the dominant spending category at 0.0% of total federal spending in Michigan.

Contracts $180.7K (0.0%)
Loans $144.4K (0.0%)
Direct Payments $68.2K (0.0%)
Grants $15.8K (0.0%)
Other $6.3K (0.0%)

Comparison to National Average

Metric Michigan National Avg Difference
Per Capita Spending $12,536 $15,623 -19.8%
Contracts Share 0.0%
Grants Share 0.0%

Top Federal Agencies in Michigan

Federal agencies ranked by total spending in Michigan during FY2025.

# Agency Spending % of Total
1 Social Security Administration $57.6B 45.6%
2 Department of Health and Human Services $40.8B 32.3%
3 Department of Agriculture $4.9B 3.9%
4 Department of Veterans Affairs $4.8B 3.8%
5 Department of Defense $4.5B 3.6%
6 Department of Education $2.4B 1.9%
7 Department of Transportation $2.2B 1.8%
8 Department of Commerce $1.6B 1.3%
9 Department of Energy $1.6B 1.3%
10 Department of Housing and Urban Development $1.2B 1.0%

Top Recipients in Michigan

Organizations and entities receiving the most federal funds in Michigan.

# Recipient Total Awards Award Count
1 MULTIPLE RECIPIENTS $79.7B 0
2 MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES $24.5B 0
3 MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY $1.9B 0
4 MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION $1.9B 0
5 TRANSPORTATION, MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF $1.8B 0
6 GENERAL DYNAMICS LAND SYSTEMS INC. $1.5B 0
7 REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN $1.1B 0
8 CARPENTERS PENSION TRUST FUND - DETROIT AND VICINITY $635.0M 0
9 CITY OF DETROIT $505.5M 0
10 GENERAL MOTORS LLC $499.8M 0
11 FORD MOTOR CO $466.9M 0
12 MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY $390.2M 0
13 REDACTED DUE TO PII $388.2M 0
14 STATE OF MICHIGAN $347.6M 0

Spending Trends

Federal spending in Michigan decreased 4.3% from FY2021 to FY2025.

Fiscal Year Total Spending Per Capita Population
FY2025 $126.3B $12,536 10,077,331
FY2024 $119.4B $11,850 10,077,331
FY2023 $112.8B $11,189 10,077,331
FY2022 $111.6B $11,077 10,077,331
FY2021 $132.0B $13,096 10,077,331

States With Similar Per Capita Spending

States with per capita federal spending closest to Michigan's $12,536.

Compare Michigan to another state side-by-side →

Frequently Asked Questions

How much federal spending did Michigan receive in FY2025?
Michigan received $126.3B in total federal spending during Fiscal Year 2025. This equates to $12,536 per capita for the state's population of 10,077,331.
How does Michigan's federal spending per capita compare to the national average?
Michigan's per capita federal spending of $12,536 is 19.8% below the national average of $15,623. Michigan ranks #35 out of 56 states by per capita spending.
What is the largest category of federal spending in Michigan?
The largest category is contracts, accounting for $180.7K (0.0% of total spending). The second-largest is loans at $144.4K.
Which federal agencies spend the most in Michigan?
The top federal agency spending in Michigan is Social Security Administration with $57.6B. Followed by Department of Health and Human Services ($40.8B) and Department of Agriculture ($4.9B).
How many counties in Michigan receive federal spending?
0 counties in Michigan receive federal spending.
How has federal spending in Michigan changed over time?
Federal spending in Michigan decreased by 4.3% from FY2021 ($132.0B) to FY2025 ($126.3B).
Where does Michigan rank nationally in federal spending?
Michigan ranks #15 out of 56 states in total federal spending and #35 in per capita spending. The state received $126.3B total ($12,536 per person) in FY2025.

Data Sources

  • USASpending.gov: Federal spending data from the U.S. Department of the Treasury
  • Fiscal Year: FY2025
  • Award types: Contracts, grants, loans, direct payments, and other financial assistance
  • Population: U.S. Census Bureau estimates used for per capita calculations
  • Budget context: Agency totals cross-referenced with OMB Program and Financial Schedules where applicable

Spending figures represent obligated amounts from federal awards. Per capita calculations use Census population estimates. This information is for research and informational purposes only.

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