Montgomery County
$18.0B in FY2025 federal spending, $16,975 per capita.
Maryland · FIPS 24031
In FY2025, Montgomery County in Maryland received $18.0B in federal spending - $16,975 per capita for a population of 1,062,061. This is 8.5% above the national average and 0.7% below the Maryland average. The leading federal agency by spending share is Environmental Protection Agency. By per-capita federal spending, it ranks #4 of 24 Maryland counties.
- Total spending
- $18.0B
- Per capita
- $16,975
- vs. national avg
- +8.5%
- Fiscal year
- FY2025
The verdict
Montgomery County posts top-10% federal per-capita spending nationally, with spending led by Environmental Protection Agency, among several agencies.
- National per-capita rank
- Top 6%
- of 3,232 US counties
- Per-capita spending
- $16,975
- Leading agency
- Environmental Protection Agency
- 37.6% of tracked spending
- Maryland rank
- #4 of 24
How Montgomery County Compares
Per-capita federal spending: Montgomery County vs. Maryland and the nation
Population: 1,062,061 (U.S. Census Bureau estimate) - the denominator behind the per-capita figures above.
Leading Federal Agencies in Montgomery County
Top awarding agencies in Montgomery County, FY2025
Among the 1,150 US counties with agency-level spending data, Environmental Protection Agency is a comparatively unusual leading agency, topping only 0.3% of agency-tracked counties nationally -- often a sign of a single large federal facility rather than broad-based spending.
These 3 agencies together account for $18.6B (100%) of Montgomery County's $18.0B in total tracked federal spending.
All 3 individually-tracked agencies are shown above - Montgomery County has no smaller residual awarding agencies broken out beyond this set, a compact agency footprint rather than a long tail of minor awardees.
Read the agency breakdown as a table
| Agency | Spending | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Environmental Protection Agency | $7.0B | 37.6% |
| Department of Veterans Affairs | $6.4B | 34.5% |
| Department of Health and Human Services | $5.2B | 27.9% |
How Montgomery County Ranks Nationally
Per-capita federal spending vs. all US counties
All 3,232 US counties, FY2025
$16,975 Top 6% higher than 94% of 3,224 US counties
Each bar is a $1K-wide band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates
Montgomery County Among Maryland's Largest Counties
Population vs. per-capita spending: Maryland's biggest counties
Read the chart as a table
| County | Population | Per capita | Total spending |
|---|---|---|---|
| Montgomery County (this county) | 1,062,061 | $16,975 | $18.0B |
| Prince George'S County | 967,201 | $10,518 | $10.2B |
| Baltimore County | 854,535 | $10,159 | $8.7B |
| Anne Arundel County | 588,261 | $14,340 | $8.4B |
| Baltimore City | 585,708 | $18,533 | $10.9B |
| Howard County | 332,317 | $25,853 | $8.6B |
| Frederick County | 271,717 | $11,446 | $3.1B |
| Harford County | 260,924 | $15,632 | $4.1B |
| Carroll County | 172,891 | $6,719 | $1.2B |
| Charles County | 166,617 | $8,458 | $1.4B |
| Washington County | 154,705 | $7,289 | $1.1B |
| St. Mary'S County | 113,777 | $47,173 | $5.4B |
| Cecil County | 103,725 | $7,546 | $782.7M |
| Wicomico County | 103,588 | $6,655 | $689.4M |
| Calvert County | 92,783 | $7,474 | $693.5M |
Federal Spending Guides
Nearby Counties With Similar Federal Spending
Counties with per-capita federal spending closest to Montgomery County's $16,975 - prioritizing Maryland peers first.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much federal spending did Montgomery County, Maryland receive?
How does Montgomery County's per capita spending compare to the national average?
What is the population of Montgomery County, Maryland?
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and presented.
Verify with USASpending.gov → Verify population with U.S. Census Bureau →
Every figure on PlainSpending is computed directly from USASpending.gov award-transaction data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every federal award with a place-of-performance in this county, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.