Montgomery County
$5.0B in FY2025 federal spending, $8,004 per capita.
Texas · FIPS 48339
In FY2025, Montgomery County in Texas received $5.0B in federal spending - $8,004 per capita for a population of 620,443. This is 48.8% below the national average and 25.1% below the Texas average. The leading federal agency by spending share is Department of Health and Human Services. By per-capita federal spending, it ranks #118 of 254 Texas counties.
- Total spending
- $5.0B
- Per capita
- $8,004
- vs. national avg
- -48.8%
- Fiscal year
- FY2025
The verdict
Montgomery County posts below-median federal per-capita spending nationally, with spending dominated by Department of Health and Human Services.
- National per-capita rank
- Top 53%
- of 3,232 US counties
- Per-capita spending
- $8,004
- Leading agency
- Department of Health and Human Services
- 60.1% of tracked spending
- Texas rank
- #118 of 254
How Montgomery County Compares
Per-capita federal spending: Montgomery County vs. Texas and the nation
Population: 620,443 (U.S. Census Bureau estimate) - the denominator behind the per-capita figures above.
Leading Federal Agencies in Montgomery County
Top awarding agencies in Montgomery County, FY2025
Among the 1,150 US counties with agency-level spending data, Department of Health and Human Services is a comparatively unusual leading agency, topping only 3.4% of agency-tracked counties nationally -- often a sign of a single large federal facility rather than broad-based spending.
These 3 agencies together account for $7.8B (100%) of Montgomery County's $5.0B in total tracked federal spending.
All 3 individually-tracked agencies are shown above - Montgomery County has no smaller residual awarding agencies broken out beyond this set, a compact agency footprint rather than a long tail of minor awardees.
Read the agency breakdown as a table
| Agency | Spending | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Department of Health and Human Services | $4.7B | 60.1% |
| Social Security Administration | $2.7B | 34% |
| Department of Veterans Affairs | $458.9M | 5.9% |
How Montgomery County Ranks Nationally
Per-capita federal spending vs. all US counties
All 3,232 US counties, FY2025
$8,004 Top 53% higher than 47% of 3,224 US counties
Each bar is a $1K-wide band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source USASpending.gov FY2025 + U.S. Census Bureau population estimates
Montgomery County Among Texas's Largest Counties
Population vs. per-capita spending: Texas's biggest counties
Read the chart as a table
| County | Population | Per capita | Total spending |
|---|---|---|---|
| Harris County | 4,731,145 | $5,433 | $25.7B |
| Dallas County | 2,613,539 | $13,618 | $35.6B |
| Tarrant County | 2,110,640 | $20,556 | $43.4B |
| Bexar County | 2,009,324 | $8,940 | $18.0B |
| Travis County | 1,290,188 | $12,831 | $16.6B |
| Collin County | 1,064,465 | $5,934 | $6.3B |
| Denton County | 906,422 | $4,917 | $4.5B |
| Hidalgo County | 870,781 | $7,211 | $6.3B |
| El Paso County | 865,657 | $6,774 | $5.9B |
| Fort Bend County | 822,779 | $6,138 | $5.1B |
| Montgomery County (this county) | 620,443 | $8,004 | $5.0B |
| Williamson County | 609,017 | $8,655 | $5.3B |
| Cameron County | 421,017 | $5,886 | $2.5B |
| Brazoria County | 372,031 | $6,072 | $2.3B |
| Bell County | 370,647 | $11,862 | $4.4B |
Federal Spending Guides
Nearby Counties With Similar Federal Spending
Counties with per-capita federal spending closest to Montgomery County's $8,004 - prioritizing Texas peers first.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much federal spending did Montgomery County, Texas receive?
How does Montgomery County's per capita spending compare to the national average?
What is the population of Montgomery County, Texas?
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and presented.
Verify with USASpending.gov → Verify population with U.S. Census Bureau →
Every figure on PlainSpending is computed directly from USASpending.gov award-transaction data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every federal award with a place-of-performance in this county, live from the dataset. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.